What is the consequence of a PSA level greater than 10 ng/ml?

When a PSA (prostate-specific antigen) level is greater than 10 ng/ml, it raises suspicion for the presence of prostate cancer. This level is significantly higher than what is typically associated with benign conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or normal prostate function. In clinical practice, while elevated PSA levels can indeed be seen with BPH or prostatitis, values above this threshold are particularly alarming and warrant further investigation, often including a biopsy to determine if cancer is present.

PSA testing is not definitive for cancer but is a useful screening tool; thus, a level greater than 10 ng/ml usually leads to additional diagnostic evaluations. Understanding these implications is crucial for early detection and management of prostate-related conditions.