What does Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) affect?

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) primarily affects urination due to the enlargement of the prostate gland, which surrounds the urethra. As the prostate enlarges, it can compress the urethra and obstruct the flow of urine from the bladder, leading to symptoms such as difficulty starting urination, a weak urine stream, and increased frequency of urination, especially at night.

BPH is not associated with blood pressure regulation, respiratory function, or neuromuscular control. While various conditions can impact these systems, BPH specifically involves changes in urinary patterns and bladder function as a consequence of prostate enlargement. Understanding the mechanics of BPH allows healthcare providers to better address and manage the urinary symptoms associated with this condition.